You can use executable files from a selected folder as a standard of executable files that you want to allow or block in your organization. On the basis of executable files from the selected folder, you can create an application category and use it in the Application Control component configuration.
To create an application category that includes executable files from a specific folder:
In the console tree, in the Advanced → Application management folder select the Application categories subfolder.
Click the New category button.
The New Category Wizard starts. Proceed through the wizard by using the Next button.
On the Category type wizard page, select Category that includes executable files from specific folder as the user category type.
On the Enter the application category name wizard page, enter the new application category name.
On the Repository folder wizard page, click the Browse button.
Specify the folder whose executable files will be used to create the application category.
The application category includes dynamic-link libraries (files in DLL format), and the Application Control component logs the actions of such libraries running in the system. Including DLL files in the category may lower the performance of Kaspersky Security Center.
The application category includes data on scripts, and scripts are not blocked by Web Threat Protection. Including the script data in the category may lower the performance of Kaspersky Security Center.
By default, this check box is cleared.
Hash value computing algorithm: Calculate SHA-256 for files in this category (supported by Kaspersky Endpoint Security 10 Service Pack 2 for Windows and later versions) / Calculate MD5 for files in this category (supported by versions earlier than Kaspersky Endpoint Security 10 Service Pack 2 for Windows)
Depending on the version of the security application installed on devices on your network, you must select an algorithm for hash value computing by Kaspersky Security Center for files in this category. Information about computed hash values is stored in the Administration Server database. Storage of hash values does not increase the database size significantly.
SHA256 is a cryptographic hash function: no vulnerabilities have been found in its algorithm, and so it is considered the most reliable cryptographic function nowadays. Kaspersky Endpoint Security 10 Service Pack 2 for Windows and later versions support SHA256 computing. Computing of the MD5 hash function is supported by all versions earlier than Kaspersky Endpoint Security 10 Service Pack 2 for Windows.
Select either of the options of hash value computing by Kaspersky Security Center for files in the category:
If all instances of security applications installed on your network are Kaspersky Endpoint Security 10 Service Pack 2 for Windows or later versions, select the SHA-256 check box. We do not recommend that you add any categories created according to the criterion of the SHA256 hash of an executable file for versions earlier than Kaspersky Endpoint Security 10 Service Pack 2 for Windows. This may result in failures in the security application operation. In this case, you can use the MD5 cryptographic hash function for files of the category.
If any versions earlier than Kaspersky Endpoint Security 10 Service Pack 2 for Windows are installed on your network, select the MD5 hash. You cannot add a category that was created based on the criterion of the MD5 checksum of an executable file for Kaspersky Endpoint Security 10 Service Pack 2 for Windows or later versions. In this case, you can use the SHA256 cryptographic hash function for files of the category.
If different devices on your network use both earlier and later versions of Kaspersky Endpoint Security 10, select both the SHA-256 check box and the MD5 hash check box.
The Calculate SHA256 for files in this category (supported by Kaspersky Endpoint Security 10 Service Pack 2 for Windows and any later versions) check box is selected by default.
The Calculate MD5 for files in this category (supported by versions earlier than Kaspersky Endpoint Security 10 Service Pack 2 for Windows) is cleared by default.
If this option is enabled, the application regularly checks the folder of category content addition for changes. You can specify the frequency of checks (in hours) in the entry field next to the check box. By default, the time interval between forced checks is 24 hours.
If this option is disabled, the application does not force any checks of the folder. The Server attempts to access files if they have been modified, added, or deleted.
By default, this option is disabled.
On the Creating the application category wizard page, click the Finish button.
When the wizard has completed, a user application category is created. You can view the newly created category using the list of categories in the workspace of the Application categories folder.
If you want to export an application category to a KLC file, right-click the name of the category, select Export in the menu, and then in the window that opens, specify the file name and click Save.