ping example

August 2, 2023

ID appendix_ping_example

The ping example demonstrates the use of a solution security policy to control interactions between programs.

The ping example includes two programs: Client and Server.

The Server program provides two identical Ping and Pong methods that receive a number and return a modified number:

Ping(in UInt32 value, out UInt32 result);

Pong(in UInt32 value, out UInt32 result);

The Client program calls both of these methods in a different sequence. If the method call is denied by the solution security policy, the Failed to call... message is displayed.

The transport part of the ping example is virtually identical to its counterpart in the echo example. The only difference is that the ping example uses two methods (Ping and Pong) instead of one.

Solution security policy in the ping example

The solution security policy in this example allows you to start all programs, and allows any program to query the Core and Server programs. Queries to the Server program are managed by methods of the Flow security model.

The finite-state machine described in the configuration of the request_state Flow security model object has two states: ping_next and pong_next. The initial state is ping_next. Only transitions from ping_next to pong_next and the reverse are allowed.

When the Ping and Pong methods are called, the current state of the request_state object is checked. In the ping_next state, only a Ping call is allowed, in which case the state changes to pong_next. Likewise, in the pong_next state, only a Pong call is allowed, in which case the state changes to ping_next.

Therefore, the Ping and Pong methods can be called only in succession.

security.psl

/* Solution security policy for demonstrating use of the

* Flow security model in the ping example */

/* Include PSL files containing formal representations of

* Base and Flow security models */

use nk.base._

use nk.flow._

/* Create Flow security model object */

policy object request_state : Flow {

type States = "ping_next" | "pong_next"

config = {

states : ["ping_next" , "pong_next"],

initial : "ping_next",

transitions : {

"ping_next" : ["pong_next"],

"pong_next" : ["ping_next"]

}

}

}

/* Startup of all programs is allowed. */

execute {

grant ()

}

/* All requests are allowed. */

request {

grant ()

}

/* All responses are allowed. */

response {

grant ()

}

/* Including EDL files */

use EDL kl.core.Core

use EDL ping.Client

use EDL ping.Server

use EDL Einit

/* When the Server program is started, initiate this program with the finite-state machine */

execute dst=ping.Server {

request_state.init {sid: dst_sid}

}

/* When the Ping method is called, verify that the finite-state machine is in the ping_next state.

If it is, allow the Ping method call and switch the finite-state machine to the pong_next state. */

request dst=ping.Server, endpoint=controlimpl.connectionimpl, method=Ping {

request_state.allow {sid: dst_sid, states: ["ping_next"]}

request_state.enter {sid: dst_sid, state: "pong_next"}

}

/* When the Pong method is called, verify that the finite-state machine is in the pong_next state.

If it is, allow the Pong method call and switch the finite-state machine to the ping_next state. */

request dst=ping.Server, endpoint=controlimpl.connectionimpl, method=Pong {

request_state.allow {sid: dst_sid, states: ["pong_next"]}

request_state.enter {sid: dst_sid, state: "ping_next"}

}

Example files

The code of the example and build scripts are available at the following path:

/opt/KasperskyOS-Community-Edition-<version>/examples/ping

Building and running example

See Building and running examples section.

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